-
1 he is not religious
Общая лексика: он не верит в бога -
2 religious
1. n монах, монахиня2. n собир. монахи, монашество3. n верующие4. a религиозный, относящийся к религииreligious exercises — религиозные обряды; церковная служба
5. a верующий, религиозный6. a добросовестный; строгий7. a неукоснительный; дотошный8. a монашеский9. a поэт. благоговейныйСинонимический ряд:1. church (adj.) church; churchly; ecclesiastical2. conscientious (adj.) conscientious; demanding; exacting; punctilious; rigid; scrupulous; strict3. devout (adj.) devout; faithful; god-fearing; godly; holy; orthodox; pietistic; pious; prayerful; reverent; saintly4. divine (adj.) divine; holy; sacred; spiritualАнтонимический ряд:flexible; impious; irreligious; irreverent; lenient; profane; sacrilegious; secular; unfaithful; ungodly -
3 religious
1. [rıʹlıdʒəs] n (pl без измен.)1) монах, монахиня2) собир. монахи, монашество3) (the religious) верующие2. [rıʹlıdʒəs] a1. 1) религиозный, относящийся к религии2) верующий, религиозный2. 1) добросовестный; строгий2) неукоснительный (о выполнении или уплате долга и т. п.); дотошныйto take religious care of smth. - неукоснительно /дотошно/ заботиться о чём-л.
3. монашеский4. поэт. благоговейный -
4 religious
adjective1) (pious) religiös; fromm2) (concerned with religion) Glaubens[freiheit, -eifer]; Religions[freiheit, -unterricht, -kenntnisse]; religiös [Überzeugung, Zentrum]3) (of monastic order) religiös [Orden]religious community — Ordensgemeinschaft, die
4) (scrupulous) peinlich [Sorgfalt, Genauigkeit]* * *1) (of religion: religious education; a religious leader/instructor.) Religions-...2) (following the rules, forms of worship etc of a religion: a religious man.) religiös* * *re·li·gious[rɪˈlɪʤəs]1. (of religion) religiöse(r, s), Religions-\religious bigotry Frömmelei f\religious creed/organization Glaubensbekenntnis nt/-gemeinschaft f\religious denomination [religiöses] Bekenntnis, Konfession f\religious education/practice Religionsunterricht m/-ausübung f\religious equality Gleichstellung f der Religionen\religious fanatic religiöser Fanatiker/religiöse Fanatikerin\religious zealot religiöser Eiferer/religiöse Eiferin\religious festival religiöses Fest\religious holiday religiöser Feiertag\religious observance religiöse Pflicht\religious persecution Verfolgung f aufgrund der Religionszugehörigkeit\religious service Gottesdienst m\religious retreat (place for religious meditation) religiöser Einkehrort; (for Roman Catholics) Exerzitien pl\religious tradition/upbringing religiöser Brauch/religiöse Erziehung2. (pious) religiös, frommdeeply \religious tief religiösto be very \religious about doing sth eifrig darauf bedacht sein, etw zu tun* * *[rI'lɪdZəs]1. adj1) religiös; order geistlichreligious freedom/war — Glaubens- or Religionsfreiheit f/-krieg m
religious leader — Religionsführer( in) m(f)
3) (fig: conscientious) gewissenhaft; silence ehrfürchtig2. nOrdensmann m, Ordensfrau fthe Religious pl — die Ordensleute pl
* * *religious [rıˈlıdʒəs]A adj (adv religiously)1. religiös, Religions…:religious holiday kirchlicher Feiertag;religious liberty Religionsfreiheit f;religious wars Religionskriege;religious zeal Glaubenseifer m2. religiös, fromm:I’m not a religious man ich bin nicht religiös3. ordensgeistlich, Ordens…:religious order geistlicher Orden4. fig äußerst gewissenhaft:with religious care mit peinlicher Sorgfalt5. fig andächtig (Schweigen etc)B pl -gious s1. Ordensbruder m, -schwester f, Mönch m, Nonne fthousands of the religious Tausende von Gläubigenrelig. abk1. religion2. religious (religiously) relig.* * *adjective1) (pious) religiös; fromm2) (concerned with religion) Glaubens[freiheit, -eifer]; Religions[freiheit, -unterricht, -kenntnisse]; religiös [Überzeugung, Zentrum]3) (of monastic order) religiös [Orden]religious community — Ordensgemeinschaft, die
4) (scrupulous) peinlich [Sorgfalt, Genauigkeit]* * *adj.fromm adj.gewissenhaft adj.gläubig adj.religiös adj.religös adj. -
5 religious
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] lead a religious life[Swahili Word] -tawa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious[Swahili Word] -a kidini[Part of Speech] adjective[Derived Word] dini N------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious[Swahili Word] tawa[Part of Speech] adjective------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious[Swahili Word] mtaawa[Swahili Plural] wataawa[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] tawa V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious[Swahili Word] mtawa[Swahili Plural] watawa[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] tawa V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious person[English Plural] religious people[Swahili Word] mshika dini[Swahili Plural] washika dini[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Swahili Example] kwa Diana, hata Biblia ni andiko zuri sana, si kwa kuwa yu mshika dini, bali... [Muk]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious person[English Plural] religious people[Swahili Word] mtawa[Swahili Plural] mtawa[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] tawa V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious person[English Plural] religious people[Swahili Word] mwamini[Swahili Plural] waamini[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] amini V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious person[English Plural] religious people[Swahili Word] mwaminifu[Swahili Plural] waaminifu[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] amini V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious person[English Plural] religious people[Swahili Word] mwumini[Swahili Plural] waamini[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] amini V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] religious specialist[English Plural] religious specialists[Swahili Word] mwanachuo[Swahili Plural] wanachuo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] mwana N, chuo N[English Example] Therefore a poet is a sheikh or a pastor who sermonizes to people even though he is not a religious specialist having an in-depth knowledge of his religion.[Swahili Example] Kwa hivi mshairi ni shekhe au padri anayewahubiria waja ingawa si mwanachuo mwenye ujuzi mkuwa wa dini yake [Khan, Masomo 391-2]------------------------------------------------------------ -
6 religious
rɪˈlɪdʒəs
1. прил.
1) религиозный, духовный, церковный (относящийся к религии, церкви) Ant: secular
1.
2) а) верующий, набожный, религиозный Ant: irreligious б) благоговейный ∙ Syn: devout, pious, reverent, sanctimonious, reverential Ant: impious, irreverent
3) монашеский Syn: monastic
1.
4) добросовестный, скрупулезный, тщательный;
строгий Syn: conscientious, scrupulous, thorough
1.
2. сущ. монах Syn: clergyman, divine монах, монахиня( собирательнле) монахи, монашество (the *) верующие религиозный, относящийся к религии - early * beliefs религиозные представления в древности - a * ceremony религиозный обряд верующий, религиозный - he is not * он не верит в бога добросовестный, строгий - * exactitude скрупулезная точность - * neatness невероятная аккуратность неукоснительный( о выполнении или уплате долга и т. п.) ;
дотошный - to take * care of smth. неукоснительно /дотошно/ заботиться о чем-л. монашеский - * house монастырь - * habit монашеское платье - * order монашеский орден благоговейный religious благоговейный ~ верующий, набожный ~ добросовестный, скрупулезный ~ (pl без измен.) монах ~ монашеский ~ религиозныйБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > religious
-
7 religious accommodation
эк. тр., амер. религиозная адаптация*а) (согласие работодателя изменить режим работы, если действующий режим несовместим с религиозными требованиями наемного работника; напр., согласие не принуждать к работе в субботу последователя иудаизма)б) (отказ принимать на работу представителей религиозных меньшинств по причине неспособности работодателя приспособиться к требованиям религии наемного работника; считается формой дискриминации в области трудовых отношений и является незаконной)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > religious accommodation
-
8 adverse impact not justified by business necessity
эк. тр., юр., амер. экономически необоснованные действия, препятствующие найму* (одна из форм дискриминации в сфере трудовых отношений; включает в себя тесты на проверку интеллекта, не позволяющие прогнозировать качество работы испытуемых, но якобы выявляющие преимущества недискриминируемой группы; требование предъявить диплом высшей школы, не обязательный для обеспечения качества выполняемой работы, но предполагающего, что это выявит преимущества недискриминируемой группы; отбор претендентов на работу на основании субъективных критериев, предполагающих предоставление преимущества недискриминируемой группе; данная форма дискриминации была описана законом "О гражданских правах" 1964 г.)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > adverse impact not justified by business necessity
-
9 Baraita (Any of the ancient oral traditions of Jewish religious law that were not included in the Mishna)
Религия: БараитаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Baraita (Any of the ancient oral traditions of Jewish religious law that were not included in the Mishna)
-
10 Baraitha (Any of the ancient oral traditions of Jewish religious law that were not included in the Mishna)
Религия: БараитаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Baraitha (Any of the ancient oral traditions of Jewish religious law that were not included in the Mishna)
-
11 Ethical Culture (A movement based upon the conviction that moral tenets need not be grounded in religious or philosophical dogma)
Религия: этическая культураУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Ethical Culture (A movement based upon the conviction that moral tenets need not be grounded in religious or philosophical dogma)
-
12 Namdhari (An austere sect within Sikhism founded by Balak Singh, who did not believe in any religious ritual other than the repetition of God's name)
Религия: намдхари (сикхская секта)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Namdhari (An austere sect within Sikhism founded by Balak Singh, who did not believe in any religious ritual other than the repetition of God's name)
-
13 cargo cult (Any of the religious movements chiefly, but not solely, in Melanesia that exhibit belief in the imminence of a new age of blessing, to be initiated by the arrival of a special cargo of goods from supernatural sources)
Общая лексика: культ Даров небесУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > cargo cult (Any of the religious movements chiefly, but not solely, in Melanesia that exhibit belief in the imminence of a new age of blessing, to be initiated by the arrival of a special cargo of goods from supernatural sources)
-
14 mystery religions (Secret cults of the Greco-Roman world that offered to individuals a way to feel religious experiences not provided by the official public religions)
Религия: мистерииУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > mystery religions (Secret cults of the Greco-Roman world that offered to individuals a way to feel religious experiences not provided by the official public religions)
-
15 nonsectarian (Not affiliated with or restricted to a particular religious group)
Религия: не привязанный к (какой-л.) конкретной религииУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > nonsectarian (Not affiliated with or restricted to a particular religious group)
-
16 secular (Not living in a monastery or religious community)
Религия: немонашескийУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > secular (Not living in a monastery or religious community)
-
17 secular (Not specifically pertaining to religion or to a religious body)
Религия: светскийУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > secular (Not specifically pertaining to religion or to a religious body)
-
18 civil
'sivl1) (polite, courteous.) cortés, educado2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civil3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war
civil adjetivo casarse por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) sólo por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil to be married in a civil ceremony (AmE), to have a registry office wedding (BrE) ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
civil
I adjetivo
1 civil: se casaron por lo civil, they got married in the registry office
2 Mil civilian
II mf civilian: el policía iba de civil, the policeman was in plain clothes ' civil' also found in these entries: Spanish: administración - aviación - aviador - aviadora - benemérita - casarse - código - estado - funcionaria - funcionario - guerra - ingeniera - ingeniero - machetazo - paisana - paisano - protección - reflejar - sociedad - umbral - venir - amotinar - burócrata - empleado - estar - guardia - ingeniería - juicio - matrimonio - notaría - paisanaje - prefecto - registro - reo - rojo - ser English: CAA - civil - civil engineer - civil liberties - civil rights - civil servant - civil service - civil war - civilian - clear-cut - disobedience - injure - marital status - registrar - registry office - status - civic - county - defendant - load - marital - Ms - plain - weddingtr['sɪvəl]1 (of citizens) civil2 (polite) cortés,-esa, educado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcivil defence defensa civilcivil disobedience resistencia pasiva, desobediencia civilcivil engineer ingeniero,-a de caminos, canales y puertoscivil engineering ingeniería civilcivil law derecho civilcivil liberties libertades nombre femenino plural civilescivil rights derechos nombre masculino plural civilescivil servant funcionario,-athe civil service (government departments) la administración nombre femenino pública 2 (employees) el funcionariado, los funcionarios nombre masculino pluralcivil war guerra civilcivil ['sɪvəl] adj1) : civilcivil law: derecho civil2) polite: civil, cortésadj.• civil adj.• comedido, -a adj.• cortés adj.'sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés['sɪvl]1. ADJ1) (=societal) [strife, conflict] civil; [unrest] social2) (=not military) [aviation, ship] civil3) (=not religious) [ceremony, service, marriage] civil4) (Jur) (=not criminal) [case, action, proceedings, charge] civil; [penalty] por infracción de la ley; [court] de lo Civil5) (=polite) [person] cortés, atento; [behaviour] cortéstongueto be civil to sb — ser cortés or atento con algn
2.CPDCivil Aviation Authority N — Aviación f Civil
civil defence, civil defense (US) N — defensa f civil
civil disobedience N — desobediencia f civil
civil engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f civil, ingeniero(-a) m / f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil engineering N — ingeniería f civil, ingeniería f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil liberties N — libertades fpl civiles
civil list N — (Brit) presupuesto de la casa real aprobado por el parlamento
civil marriage N — matrimonio m civil
civil partner N — pareja f civil (del mismo sexo)
civil partnership N — unión f de parejas civiles (del mismo sexo)
civil rights N — derechos mpl civiles
civil rights leader — defensor(a) m / f de los derechos civiles
civil rights movement N — movimiento m pro derechos civiles
civil servant N — funcionario(-a) m / f (del Estado)
Civil Service N — administración f pública
civil status N — estado m civil
civil wedding N — boda f civil
* * *['sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ]1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés -
19 layman
-
20 Psychoanalysis
[Psychoanalysis] seeks to prove to the ego that it is not even master in its own house, but must content itself with scanty information of what is going on unconsciously in the mind. (Freud, 1953-1974, Vol. 16, pp. 284-285)Although in the interview the analyst is supposedly a "passive" auditor of the "free association" narration by the subject, in point of fact the analyst does direct the course of the narrative. This by itself does not necessarily impair the evidential worth of the outcome, for even in the most meticulously conducted laboratory experiment the experimenter intervenes to obtain the data he is after. There is nevertheless the difficulty that in the nature of the case the full extent of the analyst's intervention is not a matter that is open to public scrutiny, so that by and large one has only his own testimony as to what transpires in the consulting room. It is perhaps unnecessary to say that this is not a question about the personal integrity of psychoanalytic practitioners. The point is the fundamental one that no matter how firmly we may resolve to make explicit our biases, no human being is aware of all of them, and that objectivity in science is achieved through the criticism of publicly accessible material by a community of independent inquirers.... Moreover, unless data are obtained under carefully standardized circumstances, or under different circumstances whose dependence on known variables is nevertheless established, even an extensive collection of data is an unreliable basis for inference. To be sure, analysts apparently do attempt to institute standard conditions for the conduct of interviews. But there is not much information available on the extent to which the standardization is actually enforced, or whether it relates to more than what may be superficial matters. (E. Nagel, 1959, pp. 49-50)3) No Necessary Incompatibility between Psychoanalysis and Certain Religious Formulationshere would seem to be no necessary incompatibility between psychoanalysis and those religious formulations which locate God within the self. One could, indeed, argue that Freud's Id (and even more Groddeck's It), the impersonal force within which is both the core of oneself and yet not oneself, and from which in illness one become[s] alienated, is a secular formation of the insight which makes religious people believe in an immanent God. (Ryecroft, 1966, p. 22)Freudian analysts emphasized that their theories were constantly verified by their "clinical observations."... It was precisely this fact-that they always fitted, that they were always confirmed-which in the eyes of their admirers constituted the strongest argument in favour of these theories. It began to dawn on me that this apparent strength was in fact their weakness.... It is easy to obtain confirmations or verifications, for nearly every theory-if we look for confirmation. (Popper, 1968, pp. 3435)5) Psychoanalysis Is Not a Science But Rather the Interpretation of a Narrated HistoryPsychoanalysis does not satisfy the standards of the sciences of observation, and the "facts" it deals with are not verifiable by multiple, independent observers.... There are no "facts" nor any observation of "facts" in psychoanalysis but rather the interpretation of a narrated history. (Ricoeur, 1974, p. 186)6) Some of the Qualities of a Scientific Approach Are Possessed by PsychoanalysisIn sum: psychoanalysis is not a science, but it shares some of the qualities associated with a scientific approach-the search for truth, understanding, honesty, openness to the import of the observation and evidence, and a skeptical stance toward authority. (Breger, 1981, p. 50)[Attributes of Psychoanalysis:]1. Psychic Determinism. No item in mental life and in conduct and behavior is "accidental"; it is the outcome of antecedent conditions.2. Much mental activity and behavior is purposive or goal-directed in character.3. Much of mental activity and behavior, and its determinants, is unconscious in character. 4. The early experience of the individual, as a child, is very potent, and tends to be pre-potent over later experience. (Farrell, 1981, p. 25)Our sceptic may be unwise enough... to maintain that, because analytic theory is unscientific on his criterion, it is not worth discussing. This step is unwise, because it presupposes that, if a study is not scientific on his criterion, it is not a rational enterprise... an elementary and egregious mistake. The scientific and the rational are not co-extensive. Scientific work is only one form that rational inquiry can take: there are many others. (Farrell, 1981, p. 46)Psychoanalysts have tended to write as though the term analysis spoke for itself, as if the statement "analysis revealed" or "it was analyzed as" preceding a clinical assertion was sufficient to establish the validity of what was being reported. An outsider might easily get the impression from reading the psychoanalytic literature that some standardized, generally accepted procedure existed for both inference and evidence. Instead, exactly the opposite has been true. Clinical material in the hands of one analyst can lead to totally different "findings" in the hands of another. (Peterfreund, 1986, p. 128)The analytic process-the means by which we arrive at psychoanalytic understanding-has been largely neglected and is poorly understood, and there has been comparatively little interest in the issues of inference and evidence. Indeed, psychoanalysts as a group have not recognized the importance of being bound by scientific constraints. They do not seem to understand that a possibility is only that-a possibility-and that innumerable ways may exist to explain the same data. Psychoanalysts all too often do not seem to distinguish hypotheses from facts, nor do they seem to understand that hypotheses must be tested in some way, that criteria for evidence must exist, and that any given test for any hypothesis must allow for the full range of substantiation/refutation. (Peterfreund, 1986, p. 129)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Psychoanalysis
См. также в других словарях:
Religious persecution — is the systematic mistreatment of an individual or group of individuals as a response to their religious beliefs of affiliations. The tendency of societies to alienate or repress different subcultures is a recurrent theme in human history.… … Wikipedia
Religious freedom in Germany — Freedom of religion in Germany is guaranteed by article 4 of the Grundgesetz (constitution) stating that the freedom of religion, conscience and the freedom of confessing one s religious or philosophical beliefs are inviolable. Uninfringed… … Wikipedia
Religious freedom in France — Freedom of religion is guaranteed in France by the constitutional rights set forth in the 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.However, in recent years, some legislation and government actions were taken against some groups… … Wikipedia
Religious order — A religious order is a lineage of communities and organizations of people who live in some way set apart from society in accordance with their specific religious devotion, usually characterized by the principles of its founder s religious… … Wikipedia
Religious war — A religious war is a war caused by religious differences. It can involve one state with an established religion against another state with a different religion or a different sect within the same religion, or a religiously motivated group… … Wikipedia
Religious Life — • Overview and evangelical ideas on what makes up religious life Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Religious Life Religious Life … Catholic encyclopedia
Religious Toleration — Religious Toleration † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Religious Toleration Toleration in general signifies patient forbearance in the presence of an evil which one is unable or unwilling to prevent. By religious toleration is understood the… … Catholic encyclopedia
Religious belief — refers to a mental state in which trust (faith) is placed in a creed related to the supernatural, sacred, or divine. Such a state may relate to: 1) the existence, characteristics and worship of a deity or deities, 2) divine intervention in the… … Wikipedia
Religious naturalism — is a form of naturalism that endorses human religious responses and value commitments within a naturalistic framework. Several forms of Religious Naturalism, including forms that adopt naturalism with added components of God language or the… … Wikipedia
Religious intellectualism in Iran — (in Persian: روشنفکری دينی) develops gradually and subtly. It reached its apogee during the Persian Constitutional Revolution (1906 11). The process involved numerous philosophers, sociologists, political scientists and cultural theorists.… … Wikipedia
Religious violence in India — includes acts of violence by followers of one religious group against followers and institutions of another religious group, often in the form of rioting.[1] Religions such as Zoroastrianism and Judaism have survived peacefully with Hindus for… … Wikipedia
